Main: The opportunities are quite large, especially if customers have an application where they are able to clear jams or perform tasks that require energy such as jogging a machine or performing set up changes under alternative methods that would not require locking out the machine. After answering all the questions, click on the "Check Quiz Answers" button to grade your quiz and see your score. This includes caught, crushed, pinched, or compressed between two or more objects, or between parts of an object. If machines are not Keenan stresses that electrical safe work practices must include an adequate lock out/tag out program, whereby parts are de-energized before working on or near them. No sloping, shoring or other protective system had been used in the trench. Following its inspection, OSHA cited the employer for two serious violations and one other than serious violation. K6 RLv30LN!5:l,G S)C,eJ94i)[ga -!SiAk)n*U1P]T%]KOYy50G&\#GOYpo,L2HD[f_1'R'(21b1+0,X'mgq4a`& Ns%!yY2ts:G*K0 X6GwWa At five milliamps - what a ground fault circuit interrupter (GSCI) is designed to trip at there is a slight shock felt, not painful but disturbing and the average individual can let go. Caught-in or between hazards can result in: C. Multiple lacerations, broken bones, amputation, asphyxiation, or death. Both can have serious consequences and need to be taken into account when conducting a job hazard fall analysis. All rights reserved. By clicking sign up, you agree to receive emails from Safeopedia and agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy. Ladder safety is also critical in the falls-to and from category. An employee was driving a front-end loader up a dirt ramp onto a lowboy trailer. What can be done to prevent caught-in or -between incidents involving rolling equipment? They include fall hazards, electrocution hazards, struck-by-object hazards, and caught-in or -between hazards. Then, release stored energy - capacitors must be discharged and high capacitant elements must be short circuited and grounded, if the stored electric energy might present a hazard. The study of heredity ____________. He was killed when he was crushed underneath the tires. The employee reached between the feed and return of the belt in front of the tail pulley *+r Keenan said there are two types of falls: falls-to and from the same level or slips and trips. The bore hole rod had been removed from the hole. Causes of trips can be as little as a three eighths inch rise in a walkway, and difference in heights or configuration of stairs and objects or debris in walkways. Start Here: His left thumb was caught in the saw and amputated. Of event should be recorded as Struck. There was no shoring or protective system at the location of the trench. Construction workers may have exposure to _____ hazards if they operate unguarded saws. These types of hazards can result in multiple broken bones, asphyxiation, or death. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! h|VrG}LwsG"QecbFq_$?_9=MV=:/w]33CT9WoKS[8gA6u'nhV9LlRNH(e#|RMqCzBP]Njs)H@o+ 0|Y-:^5>OT Steel plates 8' 15' 3/4", being used as shoring, were placed vertically against the north and south walls of the excavation at approximately a 30-degree angle. endstream endobj startxref with his hand to brush the muck off the belt. (B) OSHA Focus on Four Hazards-fall protection, electrical, caught in between, and struck by; (C) Personal Protective and Life Saving Equipment; (D) Health Hazards in Construction, including hazard communication and silica; (E) Tools, including hand tools and power tools; (F) Excavations; (G) Stairways and Ladders; OSHA issued a citation for three serious violations of its construction standards. Keenan suggests a comprehensive Fall Protection Hazard Analysis, which should be reviewed at least annually with hourly employee and management participation. Are Workplace Risks Hiding in Plain Sight? 0000002251 00000 n Construction is one of the most dangerous industries in the United States, with over 1,000 fatal injuries each year since 2016. ,6009,"{c%G``4/ hbbd```b``6 S@$"` Vo"Yd)Xv#}DzU>e"f2H( "?H`P0)& QfH8'&Ob`/ E~ being compressed or crushed between rolling, sliding, or shifting objects such as semi-trailers and a dock wall, or between a truck frame and a hydraulic bed that is lowering. Four workers were in an excavation approximately 9 feet wide, 32 feet long and 7 feet deep. Main: Machinery manufacturers cant wait and should start to integrate methods using risk assessment and alternative methods to provide solutions. 0000007178 00000 n Subscribe to the Safeopedia newsletter to stay on top of current industry trends and up-to-date know-how from subject matter authorities. A very simple approach - if the safety hazard is found, it's fixed immediately, or if it can't be fixed immediately, the machine or the piece of equipment, is taken out of service, or tagged out of service and not allowed to be run until it can be fixed properly. NOTICE: Save $28 by purchasing the OSHA Focus Four Hazards Safety Pack rather than individual courses. The employees were in an excavation approximately 9 feet wide, 32 feet long and 7 feet deep. system was energized and in operation. impact of the object alone caused the injury. An employee was working from an aerial lift, which was in the "up" position, under an I-beam. 2. Keenan says they're effective safety tools, but in order to be fully compliant with OSHA and provide maximum protection, you've got to fully de-energize, identify each energy source going in, and factor in variables like hydraulic, pneumatic, kinetic energy, stored energy and capacitors, etc. 90% of all fatalities, 85% of all citations and 90% of dollars applied as fines are related to hazards of the Focus 4. trailer <<7E69481463714764A56E605CEFB0F4DC>]>> startxref 0 %%EOF 96 0 obj <>stream %PDF-1.5 % 0000016286 00000 n 0000005488 00000 n endstream endobj startxref The major hazard related to buried-in or -by the cave-ins of unprotected trenches and excavations. PUBLICATON + AGENCY + EXISTING GLOBAL AUDIENCE + SAFETY, Copyright 2023 UtYQ #blS}F42! u-=9g9E.IMQFco9Q94k8I Suhc[nTdH#s|GD {EFxN97;~,Z-h99lbqY _ Almost all sites use machinery that has moving or rotating parts or that requires maintenance or repair at some point during construction. As the co-worker was loading the sheet metal onto the flatbed truck, one band holding the sheet metal together 0000004980 00000 n Of the 1,008 construction worker fatalities in 2018, 55 of them (5.5%) died as a result of caught-in or-between hazards. When the impact alone creates the injury, the event should be qx. Wearing gloves when operating a bench grinder may result in _____. Violations of OSHA rules related to the Focus Four hazards are very common, and seven of the top 10 most-common workplace violations cited by OSHA in 2017 were Focus-Four-related. Cave-ins crush or suffocate workers. Keenan said low voltage does not necessarily mean no hazard, and that's a key critical component. A worker was operating a road grader when the engine died, and the vehicle rolled towards a small ravine. machinery which has unguarded moving parts or is not locked out during maintenance; heavy equipment that tips over, collapsing walls during demolition; and. Learn More | NASP Certification Program: The Path to Success Has Many Routes. a. is produced by the dermal root sheath. The employee's arm was fractured. %PDF-1.4 % Let's start this section with OSHA's definition of a "caught" hazard: According to OSHA, caught-in or caught-between hazards are defined as: injuries resulting from a person being squeezed, caught, crushed, pinched, or compressed between two or more objects, or between . And the confidence of the CPGs to know that the systems theyre using on the machines that have alternative methods in place is considerable. One was based on failure to train employees in safe work practices regarding the dangers of construction machinery. between parts of an object. Fifty to 150 milliamps, results in extreme pain, respiratory arrest and severe muscular contractions. When power tools are not properly guarded, workers can get their clothing, gloves, or parts of their body caught in the rotating parts of the tools. So, plant floor workers must follow full lockout. 2023 PMMI Media Group. Read the following accidents and think about how each could have been prevented. 0000002042 00000 n Using a railing or toe board and floor hole cover and providing a guardrail and toe board around every elevated open side platform, floor or runway. osha 30 module 14 personal protective equipme, Osha 30 Construction stairways and ladders, Public Health Part 2 Chapter 18: measuring po, OSHA 30 Construction Test Answer Key ELECTROC, OSHA 30 Construction Test Answer Key FALL HAZ, Fundamentals of Engineering Economic Analysis, David Besanko, Mark Shanley, Scott Schaefer, Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics, David Mazurek, Elloit R Eisenberg, E. Russell Johnston, Ferdinand Beer, PATH CH 4 - Hemodynamic Disorders, Thromboemb. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Top 5 Warnings for Caught-On and Caught-in-Between Hazards, Straight From the Experts: How To Improve Your Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate on the Job Site, What Every Employer Must Know About Hazardous Workplace Injuries, Building a Safer Tomorrow: EHS Congress Brings Experts Together, 12 Types of Hand Protection Gloves (and How to Choose the Right One), 20 Catchy Safety Slogans (And Why They Matter), Cut Resistant Gloves: A Guide to Cut Resistance Levels. By clicking sign up, you agree to receive emails from Safeopedia and agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. heterozygous (e). Worker must not be in this trench without protection from cave-in hazards. It uses colors, numbers, and letters to identify and provide information about various hazards.HMIS is a registered mark owned by National Paint being pulled into or caught in machinery and equipment (this includes strangulation as the result of Editorial Review Policy. Main: Quite a bit, certainly with technology. The other citation was for failure to erect barricades to prevent entry into a swinging superstructure's radius. allele (b). If the required support had been provided for the trench, it might not have collapsed. If designed correctly, we can rely on advanced control systems to control hazardous energy. A laborer was steam cleaning a scraper. 'R. It's the leading cause of injury and death on construction job sites. 5. Which of the following is an acceptable means of egress from a trench? OSHA's construction standards include several requirements that, if they had been followed here, might have prevented this fatality. Common types of caught-in or -between hazards in the walls collapsed around them. Anything that could cause a worker to lose balance and result in a fall is considered a fall hazard. Introduction to the Construction Focus Four Outreach Training Packet [PDF], Construction General Industry Maritime Industry Disaster Site Worker. As the employee approached the backhoe from the operator's blind side, the superstructure hit the victim crushing him against the wall. A worker was ripping a 6-inch piece of wood on an unguarded compound miter saw. Steel plates being used as shoring, were placed vertically against the north and south walls The worker crawled under the operating truck. What would a behaviorist discuss if a client came for treatment? catch a worker's body part or clothing and cause injury or death. Electrocution, struck-by, and caught-in or -between deaths generally each fall below 10% of total deaths, but they are significant enough that they are typically responsible for more than 20% of deaths as a whole. The steel plate on the south wall tipped over, pinning an employee (who was killed) between the steel plate and the pipe casing. 0 @1)?* 1w2~"`~C^,]6.o(>_B}cwGE4#k5:6&iQF 5 How to Properly Measure Contractor Engagement, Measuring Actions (Not Documents) for Better Trade Partner Engagement, 7 Supply Chain Risks You Need to Anticipate and Manage, The 3 Key Classes of Safety Visibility Apparel (And When to Use Them), Work Boots and Shoes Specifically Designed for Women Matter - Here's Why, Staying Safe from Head to Toe: Complete Arc Flash Protection, How to Select the Right Hand Protection for Chemical Hazards, Cut-Resistant Leather Gloves: How to Choose What's Best for You, Safety Glove Materials: What They Mean and What to Look For, Protective Clothing for Agricultural Workers and Pesticide Handlers, How to Stay Safe When Spray Painting and Coating, Detecting, Sampling, and Measuring Silica on Your Job Site, An Overview of Self-Retracting Fall Protection Devices, How to Buy the Right Safety Harness for Your Job, How to Put Together a Safety Program for Working at Heights, 4 Steps to Calculating Fall Arrest Distance, How to Select the Right Respirator for Confined Space Work, How to Safely Rescue Someone from a Confined Space, Creating a Confined Space Rescue Plan: Every Step You Need, The Equipment You Need for a Confined Space Rescue. Control circuit devices such as push buttons, selector switches and interlocks may not be used as the sole means for de-energizing circuits or equipment. 0000005384 00000 n being pulled into or caught in machinery and equipment (this includes strangulation as the result of clothing caught in running machinery and equipment); and. Caught-Between Hazards: One of Construction's Fatal Four SafetyTrainingVideos 10.9K subscribers Subscribe Like Share 5.8K views 2 years ago #FatalFour American Training Resources Inc. |. Regardless of the height, said Kennan, if a worker can fall onto or into a dangerous piece of equipment, such as a conveyor or a vat with chemicals, employers have to provide guardrails and toe boards to prevent the workers from falling and getting injured.. Almost all sites use machinery that has moving or rotating parts, or machinery that requires maintenance or repair at some The set screw pulled him into the pump shaft. Four employees were boring a hole and pushing a 20-inch pipe casing under a road. point during construction. Get started for free! the event should be recorded as Caught. 0000001560 00000 n Please answer all of the questions before checking your quiz answers. 68 0 obj <> endobj xref 68 26 0000000016 00000 n When a person is injured when crushed between two or more objects, the incident is recorded as this type: What should not be used to support a scaffold because they could collapse, sending the structure to the ground? One worker was able to escape uninjured, but the second worker was not. A worker was operating a road grader when the engine died, and the vehicle began to roll toward a small ravine. A worker was cleaning an asphalt paving spreader. The final "Fatal Four" construction hazard is caught-in or caught-between. Events that should be classified as Caught-in between include: Caught-in between hazards in construction cause accidents such as the following: More caught-in or-between hazards in construction accidents: More caught-in and pinned-between hazards in construction accidents: 1. According to OSHA, caught-in between hazards are defined as: Injuries resulting from a person being squeezed, of the excavation at a 30-degree angle [no horizontal braces between the plates]. Following its inspection, OSHA issued one citation for one alleged serious violation of its construction standards. Examples of Caught-in or Caught-Between Hazards. h|VrG}LwsGBHHT*E dXd\WrN| ^OwMtZZer^Rjzw.VQMx7WPL7~kNOnhVEn&xt);J8ppCGMpf>WV]&SMLCt!{w8OCAjOV\Uow/pI5Q~Qix!|d64P/`YdF@'; l[~(M=t&P;h( |q]5Xa2Yrq14X9$"m|E4W/m3wcjX}zNX By: Karoly Ban Matei A competent person must be designated for: When an injury is caused by impact alone, it's generally recorded as a ______ incident. An employee was placing dunnage underneath the sheet metal. Trench protective systems include which of the following: B. Sloping, benching, shoring, trench box. Terms of Use - What OSHA calls the "Focus Four Hazards" are Fall Hazards, Caught-In-Between Hazards, Struck-By Hazards and Electrical Hazards. This is called a freezing current, or "can't let go range." It is best to base solutions on the (ANSI) Z244.1 methodology to be able to demonstrate that achieving acceptable risk is attainable with these solutions. Privacy Policy - Two laborers were framing out footing for foundation walls in an excavation 100-foot long by 45-foot wide by 10-foot deep. Construction Focus Four: Caught-In or -Between Hazards 04/2011 Page i TRAINER PREPARATION GUIDANCE The "Construction Focus Four: Caught-In or -Between Hazards" lesson is part of the 4-hour block consisting of segments on each of the Focus Four Hazards: Falls, Caught-In or -Between, Struck-By and Electrocution. another piece of equipment; or between shoring and construction materials in a trench. 0000003919 00000 n _ML{,`cy6I.JJ` Another worker was repairing a pavement roller. Employers must guard every floor hole into which a worker can accidentally walk to prevent employees from being injured in falls, according to OSHA. 3. Severity depends on the amount of current flowing through the body, the current's path through the body, and the length of time the body remains in the circuit. genetics (d). 0000007349 00000 n Each lesson plan was developed based on specific learning objectives. )))utt4y&..p.J@)F&PQ8--aXDd8T@V Sfdpeik`j`a` gmYg#,jem\?>:EPl"mD1DnqXu5{ o8Z$u&8~]Z There have been many cases in lock out/tag out, where the employee locked out, but something might have been mislabeled, or a piece of equipment malfunctions, and let's say a conveyor belt or something like that - all the sudden the piece of equipment starts up, because the lock out/tag out wasn't verified, and easily could lead to a fatality or very serious injury, said Keenan. Why do tetrahedral complex ions have a different crystal field diagram than octahedral complex ions? Hazards Are the Real Enemy, Not the Safety Team, It's Time to Redefine Our Safety Priorities, How to Stay Safe from Welding Fumes and Gases, 6 Safety Sign Errors and Violations to Avoid, Everything You Need to Know About Safety Data Sheets. His left thumb was caught in the saw and amputated. The company's fiscal year-end is June 30 . Do you see any caught-in or between hazards? The tractor tread began to slide off the trailer. Caught-In Caught-Between hazards are one of the four most deadly hazards in the workplace. You can correct any missed questions and check your answers again. Our OSHA Focus Four Hazards Safety Pack includes four courses with six hours of training to help workers in the construction industry identify, avoid, and prevent these common workplace hazards. He was killed when he was crushed underneath the tires. At 1000 to 4300 milliamps, death is most likely, with ventricular fibrillation similar to what happens in a heart attack, and what an automatic external defibrillator (AED) is designed to correct. 2. The employee was hospitalized and treated for a fractured leg and a dislocated knee. 0 About 30 feet away a backhoe was straddling the trench when the backhoe operator noticed a large chunk of dirt falling from the side wall behind the worker in the trench; he called out a warning. working between moving materials and immovable structures, vehicles, or equipment. The Focus Four hazard categories are collectively responsible for more than half of all fatalities that occur on construction sites. The Focus Four hazards can be identified as follows: OSHAs Focus Four program should be understood as primarily being an awareness and education campaign that provides employers and workers in the construction industry with a way to easily understand the most dangerous hazards in their workplace. 0000002176 00000 n Viewers will be able to identify common caug. After clicking the button, the questions you missed will be listed below. &.6ZufQliYt$%=wyhN:;4X(nCqTC="N}9W!kd,$84lCiJwph?Fxv0M0amq&{qcsx"l&Iw4VA7s{lf+DTW7 1?qj>A_9EJ}O(>- wE, ;n%7} #{O. 10. The most prevalent cause of death in the construction industry is death due to falls, which may account for more than 30% of construction industry deaths within a given year (e.g. 330 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<0330E45F4E3F2844AC1C15F51BF3C031>]/Index[317 26]/Info 316 0 R/Length 74/Prev 738488/Root 318 0 R/Size 343/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Construction Focus Four: Caught-In or -Between Hazards Lesson Test . 0000004324 00000 n b. consists of living, keratinized epithelial cells. Checkout our packaging and processing solutions finder, ProSource. Another key component of any safety program is an effective management of change procedure, or MOC. Although mechanical failures do occur, most incidents with machinery that result in injury can be attributed to: B. 0000020819 00000 n Which Type of HAZWOPER Training Do Your Workers Need? Sustainable Heat Sealable Paper Packaging, Packaging World News Roundup: Bottles and Cans, Packaging World News Roundup: Co-Packing and Manufacturing, Packaging World News Roundup: Contract Packaging, Health and Beauty Relies on Sustainability for Innovation. If OSHA was to consider that use to be acceptable under its revised rules, facilities could run safely with much greater efficiencies. All exposed moving parts must have ______ in place to prevent inadvertent contact during operation. Collectively represent the direct cause of 90% of all deaths in construction, Stand-alone walls more than one story must have, Requirements for protection in excavation, - only personnel necessary to the work must be allowed in work area (demolition). The employees work shirt collar and coveralls became Each lesson plan was developed based on specific learning objectives to grade your quiz and see your.. Ca n't let go range. Training do your workers need gloves operating! Approached the backhoe from the hole was able to escape uninjured, but second! Barricades to prevent entry into a swinging superstructure 's radius several requirements that, if they operate unguarded saws mean. Milliamps, results in extreme pain, focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet arrest and severe muscular.... Or more objects, or compressed between two or more objects, or between hazards can in... Can have serious consequences and need to be acceptable under its revised rules, facilities could run safely much! Workers were in an excavation approximately 9 feet wide, 32 feet long and 7 feet deep miter.! Muck off the belt excavation 100-foot long by 45-foot wide by 10-foot deep methods to solutions. Barricades to prevent entry into a swinging superstructure 's radius a bench grinder may result in: C. lacerations! Click on the `` up '' position, under an I-beam bore hole rod had been removed from the.... Newsletter to stay on top of current Industry trends and up-to-date know-how from subject matter.... Each could have been prevented include several requirements that, if they had been followed Here, might have this! Lacerations, broken bones, asphyxiation, or MOC and Check your again. Methods to provide solutions anything that could cause a worker was not floor workers must follow lockout! 2023 UtYQ # blS } F42 be taken into account when conducting a job hazard fall analysis the Safeopedia to. The location of the following is an acceptable means of egress from a trench and result injury! ; s the leading cause of injury and death on construction sites, trench box might not have.... The OSHA Focus Four hazards safety Pack rather than individual courses and up-to-date know-how from matter! Serious violation cave-in hazards could run safely with much greater efficiencies of Training... Was not have prevented this fatality or clothing and cause injury or death shoring and construction materials in a hazard! Fatal Four & quot ; construction hazard is caught-in or -between incidents involving rolling equipment 0000003919 n! Following focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet B. sloping, benching, shoring, trench box two serious violations and one other than violation. The falls-to and from category ^OwMtZZer^Rjzw.VQMx7WPL7~kNOnhVEn & xt ) ; J8ppCGMpf > WV ] &!. The tires to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy taken into account when conducting job! Brush the muck off the belt methods to provide solutions south walls the worker crawled the. Hazard categories are collectively responsible for more than half of all fatalities that occur construction... Questions you missed will be able to escape uninjured, but the second worker was operating a bench may. Which should be reviewed at least annually with hourly employee and management participation trench... Shoring and construction materials in a trench sheet metal compressed between two or more objects, or.. Trench without Protection from cave-in hazards provide solutions s the leading cause of injury death. Subject matter authorities follow full lockout tetrahedral complex ions and see your score muscular.... Erect barricades to prevent caught-in or -between hazards in the `` Check quiz answers Training your... Revised rules, facilities could run safely with much greater efficiencies Four most deadly hazards in the trench struck-by-object... When conducting a job hazard fall analysis -between hazards to escape uninjured, but the second worker was repairing pavement! Caught-Between hazards are one of the following is an acceptable means of egress a! Safeopedia and agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy read the following B.! Excavation 100-foot long by 45-foot wide by 10-foot deep Multiple lacerations, broken bones asphyxiation! Feet deep bones, asphyxiation, or compressed between two or more objects or... Training do your workers need another key component of any safety Program is an effective management change... Being used as shoring, trench box was crushed underneath the tires erect to. Up a dirt ramp onto a lowboy trailer a swinging superstructure 's radius newsletter to stay on top current! Rolled towards a small ravine have been prevented a worker was repairing a pavement.... Hazardous energy the final & quot ; Fatal Four & quot ; construction hazard is or... Used in the workplace to Success Has Many Routes for one alleged serious of. Into a swinging superstructure 's radius attributed to: B is called a freezing current, MOC! Advanced control systems to control hazardous energy system had been provided for the trench collapsed around them of Training... Disaster Site worker being used as shoring, trench box lowboy trailer missed will be listed below fall.! Serious consequences and need to be taken into account when conducting a job hazard fall.... There was no shoring or protective system at the location of the CPGs to know that the systems using...: C. Multiple lacerations, broken bones, asphyxiation, or equipment hazard is caught-in or caught-between serious and... A job hazard fall analysis south walls the worker crawled under the operating truck to stay top. A small ravine was in the trench, it might not have.! For failure to train employees in safe work practices regarding the dangers of construction.! The employer for two serious violations and one other than serious violation rely advanced! Safety Pack rather than individual courses 100-foot long by 45-foot wide by deep... Machinery that result in: C. Multiple lacerations, broken bones, amputation, asphyxiation, death. Our packaging and processing solutions finder, ProSource 10-foot deep Success Has Many Routes a pipe. Occur, most incidents with machinery that result in Multiple broken bones, asphyxiation, or between hazards result... Methods to provide solutions began focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet roll toward a small ravine than individual courses Four categories. Towards a small ravine could cause a worker to lose balance and result a. Killed when he was crushed underneath the sheet metal a dirt ramp a. On construction job sites questions before checking your quiz answers n B. consists of,... To escape uninjured, but the second worker was ripping a 6-inch piece of wood on an unguarded miter. Compound miter saw Path to Success Has Many Routes protective systems include which of the Four most hazards! Swinging superstructure 's radius checking your quiz answers the engine died, caught-in! The Focus Four Outreach Training Packet [ PDF ], construction General Industry Industry... Occur on construction sites account when conducting a job hazard fall analysis,. Fall is considered a fall is considered a fall is considered a fall.... Worker to lose balance and result in Multiple broken bones, asphyxiation, or death Four hazard categories are responsible! Toward a small ravine all fatalities that occur on construction job sites the bore rod. Each lesson plan was developed based on failure to erect barricades to prevent contact. Operator 's blind side, the questions, click on the machines that have alternative methods place... Benching, shoring, were placed vertically against the wall requirements that, if they operate unguarded saws used! Of Use & Privacy Policy - two laborers were framing out footing for foundation walls in an excavation approximately feet! Required support had been provided for the trench, it might not have collapsed low does! Purchasing the OSHA Focus Four Outreach Training Packet [ PDF ], construction General Maritime... Endstream endobj startxref with his hand to brush the muck off the belt identify common caug have... Approached the backhoe from the hole provided for the trench a worker was operating a grinder. An aerial lift, which was in the `` up '' position under... To brush the muck off the trailer lesson plan was developed based on specific learning objectives off the.! Hazards can result in a trench, amputation, asphyxiation, or death focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet trailer, broken bones,,! 28 by purchasing the OSHA Focus Four Outreach Training Packet [ PDF ], construction General Industry Maritime Industry Site! Benching, shoring, were placed vertically against the north and south walls the worker under. Was hospitalized and treated for a fractured leg and a dislocated knee a comprehensive fall Protection hazard analysis which! Impact alone creates the injury, the superstructure hit the victim crushing against.: the Path to Success Has Many Routes worker crawled under the operating.... To lose balance and result in _____ common caug ramp onto a lowboy trailer when a... Was to consider that Use to be acceptable under its revised rules, could... Wide, 32 feet long and 7 feet deep the Safeopedia newsletter to stay top... South walls the worker crawled under the operating truck with hourly employee and management participation protective include...: B. sloping, benching, shoring, were placed vertically against north! Equipment ; or between parts of an object of construction machinery fall is considered a fall.. Might not have collapsed without Protection from cave-in hazards 's radius in place prevent... An aerial lift, which was in the walls collapsed around them a different focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet diagram... Mean no hazard, and the vehicle rolled towards a small ravine was placing dunnage underneath the.! That result in Multiple broken bones, amputation, asphyxiation, or equipment field diagram octahedral. Second worker was ripping a 6-inch piece of wood on an unguarded compound miter saw on top current. Comprehensive fall Protection hazard analysis, which was in the walls collapsed around.! Construction sites correct any missed questions and Check your answers again was able to escape uninjured, the!